With more companies switching to the
hybrid working model, the CAGR of home loans have increased at a pace of 12% to
13% in tier 3 and tier 4 districts during FY22 and FY19. This calls for the
attention of willing aspirants to make the most out of this potential growth.
In this regard, prospective borrowers
should know the types of house loan they can opt for to own their dream
residential property.
What are the types of home loans in
India?
Lending institutions in our country offer
a wide range of home loan options to customers. Whether an applicant is looking
to purchase a new home or renovate his/her existing home, financial
institutions offer customised home loan plans to meet diverse requirements.
Here are the 9 types of house loan
options offered by lenders:
- Home
purchase loan
Candidates can opt for a home purchase
loan if they are planning to buy a new home. However, willing applicants must
meet the home loan eligibility criteria and documents required
before applying for this credit facility. This will ensure a smooth and fast
home loan process and help you obtain the required funds within a minimum
turnaround time. Several reputed financial institutions offer a loan amount of
up to Rs.5 crore to fund home purchase-related expenses. One should make sure
to calculate the eligibility criteria for a home loan to enjoy a hassle-free
borrowing experience.
- Home
construction loan
Individuals with owned or co-owned land
can opt for this type of house loan to construct their dream home. However, for
such loans, the maximum loan amount depends on the approximate cost of
constructing the property.
- Renovation
or home improvement loan
One can apply for a home loan to renovate
an existing property. The financial institution will fund the expenses for any
form of renovation or refurbishment. For example, one can opt for a home
improvement loan to re-paint walls, extend the house, do electrical work, etc.
- Joint
home loan
Many want to buy their own property but
are unable to meet all the eligibility parameters and terms asked by a lender.
In such a case, they can opt for a joint home loan with a co-applicant. Adding
the income of both applicants allows them to obtain a higher home loan amount.
- NRI
home loans
Non-resident Indians planning to purchase
a home in India can opt for an NRI home loan. For such types, the application
and documentation process is different from the other home loan types. However,
the overall structure of the home loan remains similar.
- Balance
transfer home loan
One can opt for transferring the
outstanding home loan amount to a new lender of their choice. Usually, one opts
for this credit option when he/she finds a new lender offering a lower home
loan interest rate and better terms.
- Home
expansion loan
One can opt for this type of home loan if
he/she wants to expand an existing property by adding more rooms, balcony, etc.
However, candidates must keep in mind that they will have to take permission
from their municipality in order to expand their home.
- Bridge
loan
A bridge loan is a type of short-term
credit option that allows house owners to purchase a new residential property
by selling off an existing property. Generally, a bridge loan comes with a
higher rate of interest and has a repayment tenor of fewer than two years.
- Land
purchase loans
Financial institutions in India offer
land purchase loans to customers looking forward to purchasing land to build
their property on. One can get as high as 80 to 85% of the current market value
of the land as a loan. However, an applicant has to repay the rest 15 to 20% as
a down payment.
Irrespective of the type of house loan
one opts for, he/she can use a home loan EMI calculator to determine their
monthly instalments even before applying for the credit facility. Further, one
of the benefits of calculating EMIs before taking a home loan is that it allows
you to compare the different borrowing options in the market.
Several leading financial institutions in
India extend pre-approved offers on secured credit facilities, such as mortgage
loans, home loans, etc. Eligible candidates can check their pre-approved offers
by entering their names and contact details on the lender’s website.
Hence, one can opt for any of the
following types of house loans, as mentioned above. Further, after borrowing,
candidates should make sure to repay their monthly instalments in a disciplined
manner. This will keep them free from financial burdens while helping them
maintain a decent credit score.


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